Minimizing Reworks, Rejection Rate and Time Waste in a Textile Industry Using Sixsigma Tools
Bharath S, Arvind V, Prashanth AS
Sch J Eng Tech | 70-75
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.7
Abstract
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The main aim of this project is to minimize the occurrences of rework, higher rejection rate and eliminate time
waste in a textile industry using sixsigma tools and techniques. As a result of this project reduction in standard minute
value (SMV) is obtained, labor productivity is improved last but not least a considerable improvement in production rate
and inline efficiency is achieved. To achieve this target sixsigma tools such as SIPOC diagram, Pareto analysis,
brainstorming and fishbone diagram are used.
Structural Investigation of the Tapered Conveyor Shaft of the Small Scale Pineapple Juice Extraction Machine
Olah Samuel, Victor Mbom, Ekwueme Solomon O, Nonso Ozoemena Neston, Ehormhanyin Ehigie Michael, Aju Adonis Edo S
Sch J Eng Tech | 58-61
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.5
Abstract
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In order to avoid easy failure of the screw conveyor, this article obtained part analysis based on load
distribution under working conditions and gained equivalent stress and deformation under several load conditions by
using ANSYS Workbench 14.0 platform to check the strength of worm conveyor shaft. The material selection was done
using Granta CES Edupack, 2011. From the analysis, the maximum equivalent von mises stress was found to be
5.9372*107Pa and total deformation was found to be 8.53*10-4m. The method and results from this study can provide
reference for the design and improvement of screw tapered conveyor.
Cryptanalysis of Arabic Poetry, ibn Tabataba Treatise
Bushra Mohamed Elamin Elnaim, Hayder Abood S. Wsmi Al-Lami
Sch J Eng Tech | 62-69
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.6
Abstract
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Cryptography has been practiced to conceal messages science antiquity by different civilizations, including the
ancient Egyptian, Chinese, Indian, Mesopotamian, Greek and Roman. But in none of them was there any cryptanalysis,
only cryptography existed. Cryptology, the science of both making ciphers (cryptography) and breaking them
(cryptanalysis), was born among the Arabs shortly after the rise of the Arab-Islamic empire. Many Arab scholars wrote
on, and excelled in practicing, both branches of cryptology. The aim of this paper is to discuss not-widely-known ibn
Tabataba contributions to cryptology in poet and his effort in this field.
A Linear Programming Model of Multi-class Support Vector Machine
Sa Qi, Yuan Yuping, Tong Ying, Kan Tao, Zhang Jing
Sch J Eng Tech | 54-57
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.4
Abstract
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The structure of K-SVCR algorithm is „one-against-one-against-rest‟. Its advantage is in the process of each
decomposition , make all training points of information have been fully taken advantage of. To a certain extent, can
prevent the classification error by incomplete information . But this algorithm constructed a quadratic programming
which restricted this algorithm‟s speed and the range of applications. So, this paper constructed a linear programming
model based on K-SVCR , and then adopt the effective algorithm of Predictor-corrector Method of Mehrotra to solve the
linear programming. Preliminary numerical experiments on benchmark datasets show that the algorithm has good
performance on both accuracy and training speed than K-class Support Vector Classification-Regression.
Design and Fabrication of Quadrilateral Bubble Column Test Rig for Multiphase Flow Investigations
Mohd Amirul Syafiq Mohd Yunos, Siti Aslina Hussain, Hamdan Mohamed Yusoff, Susan Sipaun
Sch J Eng Tech | 34-43
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.1
Abstract
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Bubble column reactor belongs to the general class of multiphase reactors in which gas come in contact with
liquid. This reactor purposely used to mix the two phases or substances where the gas is dispersed into the column from
the bottom and rises within the liquid and escapses from the upper liquid surface. Throughout the design and
development phase, the reactor design specifications were identified to meet the experimental requirements for
hydrodynamics study in a bubble column using the high-speed camera, industrial radiotracer, and radioactive particle
tracking techniques. This bubble column reactor design comes with six different type of sparger design for various
mixing pattern optimization. The design methodology structured as design development process, conceptual design
selection process, detailed design specifications, product fabrication, and final product testing. This versatile reactor is
developed to overcome the problems faced in understanding hydrodynamics behavior of using different types of sparger
design, leading to design optimization for better mixing and blending efficiency in multiphase flow investigations. This
study has demonstrated that the newly quadrilateral bubble column reactor is ready to be used for the various types of
laboratory assessment including industrial radioactive experiments.
Estimation Model of Functional Stability of the Local Computer Network
Olena V. Starkova
Sch J Eng Tech | 44-48
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.2
Abstract
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Research existing scientifically grounded approaches to improving the efficiency of complex technical
systems, which fully applies to local computer network, allowed to conclude about the formation in recent years a new
priority approach associated with providing the system properties of functional stability. A functional criteria and
indicators of local computer network stability are proposed. Implementation of functional stability is achieved by using
different types of redundancy (structural, temporal, informational, functional, load, etc.) in a complex technical system.
The proposed model for estimation the functional stability of the local computer network uses the principle of
decomposition of complex procedures to ensure functional stability into simpler steps and offers a methodology for
calculating the probability of a generalized indicator of functional stability as a connectivity matrix structure convolution.
This approach allows estimating and comparing the different topologies of local computer network and applying them to
form techniques of the optimal use of redundancy systems to prevent the consequences of emergency situations.
Sensitized solar cell on polymer substrates
P. M. Sirimanne, A.J.M.H.L. Senevirathna, W.A.K.C. Wijesuriya
Sch J Eng Tech | 49-53
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.3
Abstract
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TiO2 films with excellent mechanical adhesion were prepared on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated polyethylene
naphthalate (PEN) substrates. Optical properties of TiO2 films were studied. An organic dye 1-(2-hydroxycarbonylphenyl)-5-(2-hydroxy-5-sulfophenyl)-3-phenylformazan (zincon) was used as a sensitizer. Photo-effects of solar cell with
the configuration of PEN|Pt|I-|I3-|zincon|TiO2|ITO|PEN were studied.
The Design of Olap-Based Muti-Dimensional Analysis System for Hospital Information
Ruijuan Hu
Sch J Eng Tech | 76-80
DOI : 10.21276/sjet.2017.5.2.8
Abstract
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A multi-dimensional analysis of the hospital information system design is proposed based on OLAP
technology which realizes OLAP multi-dimensional data analysis. A number of themes are determined in accordance
with the specific demands of Puyang People’s Hospital of HIS data sources and data warehouse by making use of
dimension modeling approach. Logical views of subjects are constructed and multi-dimensional hospital cubes are
generated by taking patient-in-hospital as an example which uses star models. Results show the application of OLAP in
HIS not only provided intelligent analysis of the ways and means from the perspective of business management for
hospital administrators, but also provided new means and methods from the perspective of medical research for the
hospital researchers.